Measuring progress in the management of ambient air quality: the case for population health

Burnett, RT; Bartlett, S; Jessiman, B; Blagden, P; Samson, PR; Cakmak, S; Stieb, D; Raizenne, M; Brook, JR; Dann, T

HERO ID

89916

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2005

Language

English

PMID

16024503

HERO ID 89916
In Press No
Year 2005
Title Measuring progress in the management of ambient air quality: the case for population health
Authors Burnett, RT; Bartlett, S; Jessiman, B; Blagden, P; Samson, PR; Cakmak, S; Stieb, D; Raizenne, M; Brook, JR; Dann, T
Journal Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issues
Volume 68
Issue 13-14
Page Numbers 1289-1300
Abstract Although progress has been made in the last few decades at reducing ambient concentrations of air pollutants, scientific evidence suggests that there remains a risk to human health from exposure to these pollutants at current levels in Canada. Much of the motivation for air pollution reduction efforts is to protect population health. This article presents a method of monitoring changes in air pollution-related health outcomes over time in conjunction with temporal changes in ambient pollution concentrations. The progress measure is a function of temporal changes in location-specific ambient concentrations and the potentially time-dependent association between those concentrations and daily deaths. The progress measure can be determined for a single location or at a national level. The measure can also be extended to include several pollutants. The progress measure is illustrated with an example of how changes in nitrogen dioxide levels in 12 Canadian cities from 1981 to 1999 have translated into changes in the percent of nonaccidental mortality burden attributable to this pollutant over time.
Doi 10.1080/15287390590936157
Pmid 16024503
Wosid WOS:000230582500018
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments ECRIB.J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A 68: 1289-1300.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Is Qa No