Methyl tertiary-butyl ether mode of action for cancer endpoints in rodents

Cruzan, G; Borghoff, SJ; de Peyster, A; Hard, GC; McClain, M; McGregor, DB; Thomas, MG

HERO ID

90116

Reference Type

Journal Article

Subtype

Review

Year

2007

Language

English

PMID

17084497

HERO ID 90116
Material Type Review
In Press No
Year 2007
Title Methyl tertiary-butyl ether mode of action for cancer endpoints in rodents
Authors Cruzan, G; Borghoff, SJ; de Peyster, A; Hard, GC; McClain, M; McGregor, DB; Thomas, MG
Journal Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology
Volume 47
Issue 2
Page Numbers 156-165
Abstract There are no reports of studies that evaluate if methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) exposure causes cancer in humans. This evaluation of MTBE carcinogenicity is based on the results of animal studies. A weak tumorigenic response was reported for both MTBE and TBA in one tumor type (kidney) in male rats, for MTBE in one other tumor type (testicular) in male rats, for MTBE in one tumor type (liver) in female mice, and for TBA in one tumor type (thyroid) in female mice. The weight of the evidence does not support a genotoxic mode of action (MOA). Non-genotoxic MOAs have been demonstrated or suggested that correspond to the weak tumorigenic responses. These MOAs either do not occur in humans or humans are much less susceptible to these effects. It is, therefore, unlikely that humans would be exposed to sufficient levels of MTBE to cause these tumorigenic responses.
Doi 10.1016/j.yrtph.2006.09.003
Pmid 17084497
Wosid WOS:000244766200003
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments ECRIB. tertiary is italicized.Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 47: 156-165.
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword MTBE; TBA; Carcinogenicity; Mode of action; Nephropathy; Genotoxicity
Is Qa No