Schisandra N-butanol extract improves synaptic morphology and plasticity in ovarectomized mice

Yang, M; Cai, Z; Xiao, P; Li, C

HERO ID

1462615

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

English

PMID

25657668

HERO ID 1462615
In Press No
Year 2012
Title Schisandra N-butanol extract improves synaptic morphology and plasticity in ovarectomized mice
Authors Yang, M; Cai, Z; Xiao, P; Li, C
Journal Neural Regeneration Research
Volume 7
Issue 18
Page Numbers 1365-1369
Abstract Preliminary work by our research team revealed that Schisandra, a renowned traditional Chinese medicine, causes learning and memory improvements in ovariectomized mice. This activity was attributed to active ingredients extracted with N-butyl alcohol, named Schisandra N-butanol extract. In this study, ovariectomized mice were pretreated with Schisandra N-butanol extract given by intragastric administration. This treatment led to the enhancement of learning, and an increase in hippocampal CA1 synaptic, surface and postsynaptic density. A decrease in the average size of the synaptic active zone was also observed. These experimental findings showing that Schisandra N-butanol extract improved synaptic morphology indicate an underlying mechanism by which the ability of learning is enhanced in ovariectomized mice.
Doi 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2012.18.001
Pmid 25657668
Wosid WOS:000306301300001
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Source: Web of Science WOS:000306301300001
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Schisandra N-butanol extract; ovariectomy; mice; behavioral learning; hippocampal CA1; synaptic morphology; synaptic density; neural regeneration