Oil-bioremediation potential of two hydrocarbonoclastic, diazotrophic Marinobacter strains from hypersaline areas along the Arabian Gulf coasts

Al-Mailem, DM; Eliyas, M; Radwan, SS

HERO ID

1955357

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2013

Language

English

PMID

23543287

HERO ID 1955357
In Press No
Year 2013
Title Oil-bioremediation potential of two hydrocarbonoclastic, diazotrophic Marinobacter strains from hypersaline areas along the Arabian Gulf coasts
Authors Al-Mailem, DM; Eliyas, M; Radwan, SS
Journal Extremophiles
Volume 17
Issue 3
Page Numbers 463-470
Abstract Two halophilic, hydrocarbonoclastics bacteria, Marinobacter sedimentarum and M. flavimaris, with diazotrophic potential occured in hypersaline waters and soils in southern and northern coasts of Kuwait. Their numbers were in the magnitude of 10(3) colony forming units g(-1). The ambient salinity in the hypersaline environments was between 3.2 and 3.5 M NaCl. The partial 16S rRNA gene sequences of the two strains showed, respectively, 99 and 100 % similarities to the sequences in the GenBank. The two strains failed to grow in the absence of NaCl, exhibited best growth and hydrocarbon biodegradation in the presence of 1 to 1.5 M NaCl, and still grew and maintained their hydrocarbonoclastic activity at salinities up to 5 M NaCl. Both species utilized Tween 80, a wide range of individual aliphatic hydrocarbons (C-9-C-40) and the aromatics benzene, biphenyl, phenanthrene, anthracene and naphthalene as sole sources of carbon and energy. Experimental evidence was provided for their nitrogen-fixation potential. The two halophilic Marinobacter strains successfully mineralized crude oil in nutrient media as well as in hypersaline soil and water microcosms without the use of any nitrogen fertilizers.
Doi 10.1007/s00792-013-0530-z
Pmid 23543287
Wosid WOS:000318169900010
Url <Go to ISI>://WOS:000318169900010
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Comments Journal: Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions ISSN: 1433-4909Scopus URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84876687401&doi=10.1007%2fs00792-013-0530-z&partnerID=40&md5=53643239ffabc3e648550190d1e8d39d
Is Public Yes
Language Text English
Keyword Bioremediation; Crude oil; Diazotrophy; Hydrocarbons; Hypersaline environments; Marinobacter