Impact of activation methods on persulfate oxidation of methyl tert-butyl ether

Deng, D; Peng, L; Guan, M; Kang, Y

HERO ID

2283852

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2014

Language

English

PMID

24246442

HERO ID 2283852
In Press No
Year 2014
Title Impact of activation methods on persulfate oxidation of methyl tert-butyl ether
Authors Deng, D; Peng, L; Guan, M; Kang, Y
Journal Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume 264
Page Numbers 521-528
Abstract To provide guidance on the selection of proper persulfate processes for the remediation of MTBE contaminated groundwater, MTBE aqueous solutions were treated with three common field persulfate processes including heat activated persulfate, Fe(III)-EDTA activated persulfate and alkaline persulfate, respectively. The results were compared with MTBE oxidation by Fenton's reagent and persulfate alone at 25°C. The impact of the activating conditions on the fate of MTBE and its daughter products was investigated. Heat activation at 40°C offered the most rapid removal of MTBE and its daughter products, while Fe(III)-EDTA activation showed higher efficiency of MTBE removal but low removal efficiency of its daughter products. On the other hand, alkaline persulfate showed slower kinetics for the removal of MTBE and less accumulation of the daughter products. Furthermore, tert-butyl alcohol and acetone were observed as the main purgeable daughter products along with a small amount of tert-butyl formate in persulfate oxidation of MTBE, while tert-butyl formate, tert-butyl alcohol and acetone were the main products in Fenton oxidation. Mechanistic analysis suggests that degradation of MTBE by persulfate most likely happens via non-oxygen demand pathways, different from the dominant oxygen demand degradation pathways observed in Fenton oxidation.
Doi 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2013.10.042
Pmid 24246442
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text English