[Screening of Clostridium strains through ribosome engineering for improved butanol production]

Chen, L; Shang, G; Yuan, W; Wu, Y; Bai, F

HERO ID

1454352

Reference Type

Journal Article

Year

2012

Language

chi

PMID

23289307

HERO ID 1454352
In Press No
Year 2012
Title [Screening of Clostridium strains through ribosome engineering for improved butanol production]
Authors Chen, L; Shang, G; Yuan, W; Wu, Y; Bai, F
Journal Shengwu Gongcheng Xuebao / Chinese Journal of Biotechnology
Volume 28
Issue 9
Page Numbers 1048-1058
Abstract We used ribosome engineering technology, with which antibiotic-resistant strains are resulted from mutations on microbial ribosome, to screen a high butanol-producing Clostridium strain. A novel mutant strain S3 with high butanol production and tolerance was obtained from the original Clostridium acetobutylicum L7 with the presence of mutagen of streptomycin. Butanol of 12.48 g/L and ethanol of 1.70 g/L were achieved in S3, 11.2% and 50%, respectively higher than the parent strain. The conversion rate of glucose to butanol increased from 0.19 to 0.22, and fermentation time was 9 h shorter. This caused an increase in butanol productivity by 30.5%, reaching 0.24 g/(Lh). The mutant butanol tolerance was increased from 12 g/L to 14 g/L, the viscosity of fermentation broth was dramatically decreased to 4 mPa/s, 60% lower than the parent strain. In addition, the genetic stability of mutant strain S3 was also favorable. These results demonstrate that ribosome engineering technology may be a promising process for developing high butanol-producing strains.
Pmid 23289307
Is Certified Translation No
Dupe Override No
Is Public Yes
Language Text chi